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slight scratch

Толкование Перевод

1 slight scratch

slight scratch

n.

• arañazo s.m.

English-spanish dictionary > slight scratch
2 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) rive

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) klø; kradse

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) ridse

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) stikke ud

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) trække ud
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skramme; rids; skrat

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) skramme

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startstreg

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) rive

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) klø; kradse

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) ridse

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) stikke ud

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) trække ud
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skramme; rids; skrat

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) skramme

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startstreg

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Danish dictionary > scratch
3 scratch

1. transitive verb
1) (score surface of) zerkratzen; verkratzen; (score skin of) kratzen

scratch the surface [of something] — [Geschoss usw.:] [etwas] streifen

he has only scratched the surface [of the problem] — er hat das Problem nur oberflächlich gestreift

2) (get scratch on)

scratch oneself/one's hands — etc. sich schrammen/sich (Dat.) die Hände usw. zerkratzen od. [zer]schrammen od. ritzen

3) (scrape without marking) kratzen; kratzen an (+ Dat.) [Insektenstich usw.]

scratch oneself/one's arm — etc. sich kratzen/sich (Dat.) den Arm usw. od. am Arm usw. kratzen; abs. [Person:] sich kratzen

scratch one's head — sich am Kopf kratzen

scratch one's head [over something] — (fig.) sich (Dat.) den Kopf über etwas (Akk.) zerbrechen

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — (fig. coll.) eine Hand wäscht die andere (Spr.)

4) (form) kratzen, ritzen [Buchstaben etc.]; kratzen, scharren [Loch] (in in + Akk.)

scratch a living — sich schlecht und recht ernähren ( from von)

5) (erase from list) streichen ( from aus); (withdraw from competition) von der Starter- od. Teilnehmerliste streichen [Rennpferd, Athleten]
2. intransitive verb
1) kratzen

2) (scrape) [Huhn:] kratzen, scharren
3. noun
1) (mark, wound; coll.): (trifling wound) Kratzer, der (ugs.); Schramme, die

2) (sound) Kratzen, das (at an + Dat.); Kratzgeräusch, das

3)

have a [good] scratch — sich [ordentlich] kratzen

4)

start from scratch — (fig.) bei Null anfangen (ugs.)

be up to scratch — [Arbeit, Leistung:] nichts zu wünschen übrig lassen; [Person:] in Form od. (ugs.) auf Zack sein

bring something up to scratch — etwas auf Vordermann (scherzh.) bringen
4. adjective
(collected haphazardly) bunt zusammengewürfelt

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/110204/scratch_about">scratch about

- scratch off

- scratch out

* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) zerkratzen

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) kratzen

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) ritzen

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) auskratzen

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) zurückziehen
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) der Kratzer, das Kratzen

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) der Kratzer

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) normale Startbedingungen (pl.)

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *

scratch

[skrætʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. (cut on skin) Kratzer m, Schramme f

to be covered in \scratches völlig zerkratzt [o verschrammt] sein

2. (mark on surface) Kratzer m, Schramme f

3. no pl (to relieve itching) Kratzen nt

to have [or give oneself] a scratch sich akk kratzen

4. no pl (acceptable standard)

to not be up to \scratch zu wünschen übrig lassen

to bring sth/sb up to \scratch etw/jdn auf Vordermann [o sl Zack] bringen fam

to come up to \scratch den Anforderungen entsprechen, nichts zu wünschen übrig lassen

5. (beginning state)

to learn sth from \scratch etw von Grund auf lernen

to start [sth] from \scratch [mit etw dat] bei null anfangen, ganz von vorne anfangen

to bake/cook sth from \scratch etw selber [o nach Hausmacherart] [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ nach Hausfrauenart] backen/kochen

6. COMPUT Arbeitsbereich m

II. adj attr, inv

1. (hastily got together) improvisiert

a \scratch team eine zusammengewürfelte Mannschaft

2. (without handicap) ohne Vorgabe nach n

III. vt

1. (cut slightly)

▪ to \scratch sth etw zerkratzen [o zerschrammen]

▪ to \scratch sb jdn kratzen

2. (mark by scraping)

▪ to \scratch sth etw verkratzen [o zerkratzen]

people have been \scratching their names on this rock for years seit Jahren schon ritzen die Leute ihren Namen in den Stein

the dog \scratched a small hole in the ground der Hund scharrte ein kleines Loch in den Boden

3. (relieve an itch)

▪ to \scratch oneself sich akk kratzen

▪ to \scratch sth an etw dat kratzen [o fam herumkratzen]

to \scratch one's arm sich akk am Arm kratzen

to \scratch one's head sich akk am Kopf kratzen; ( fig) sich dat den Kopf zerbrechen

4. (exclude from competition)

to \scratch sb from a list jdn aus einer [Starter]liste streichen

to \scratch a horse from a race ein Pferd aus dem Rennen nehmen

to \scratch sb from a team [or side] jdn aus der Mannschaft nehmen

5. (erase, remove)

▪ to \scratch sth etw streichen

you can \scratch that idea diese Idee kannst du vergessen

to \scratch sb's name off a list jds Namen aus einer Liste streichen

6. AM ( fam: cancel)

▪ to \scratch sth etw aufgeben [o fam abblasen

7. (write hastily)

▪ to \scratch sth etw [hin]kritzeln

▪ to \scratch sth on sth etw auf etw akk kritzeln

8.

▶ you \scratch my back and I'll \scratch yours eine Hand wäscht die andere prov

▶ \scratch a... and you'll find a... [underneath] in jedem/jeder... steckt ein/eine..., hinter jedem/jeder... verbirgt sich ein/eine...

\scratch a rabid nationalist and you're likely to find a racist underneath in jedem fanatischen Nationalisten steckt mit ziemlicher Sicherheit ein Rassist

IV. vi

1. (use claws, nails) kratzen; bird, chicken scharren

she \scratched at me with her nails sie ging mit den Fingernägeln auf mich los

2. (relieve an itch) sich akk kratzen

3. (cause itchy feeling) kratzen

4. BRIT (write badly) pen, nib kratzen

5. (withdraw from race) zurücktreten, nicht antreten

6. MUS scratchen

* * *
[skrtʃ]
1. n

1) (= mark) Kratzer m

2)

(= act) to give a dog a scratch — einen Hund kratzen

to have a scratch —

the dog enjoys a scratch — der Hund kratzt sich gern

3) (= sound) Kratzen nt no pl

4)

to start from scratch — (ganz) von vorn(e) anfangen; (Sport) ohne Vorgabe anfangen

to start sth from scratch — etw ganz von vorne anfangen; business etw aus dem Nichts aufbauen

to learn a language/a new trade from scratch — eine Sprache/einen neuen Beruf ganz von Anfang an or von Grund auf erlernen

to be or come up to scratch (inf) — die Erwartungen erfüllen, den Anforderungen entsprechen

he/it is not quite up to scratch yet (inf) — er/es lässt noch zu wünschen übrig

to bring sb up to scratch — jdn auf Vordermann bringen (inf)

2. adj attr

1) meal improvisiert; crew, team zusammengewürfelt

2) (= with no handicap) ohne Vorgabe

3. vt

1) (with nail, claw etc) kratzen; hole scharren; (= leave scratches on) zerkratzen

the spots will get worse if you scratch them — die Pickel werden nur schlimmer, wenn du (daran) kratzt

she scratched the dog's ear — sie kratzte den Hund am Ohr

to scratch sth away — etw abkratzen

we scratched our names in the wood — wir ritzten unsere Namen ins Holz

to scratch a living — sich (dat)

he scratched a living from the soil — er konnte sich nur mühsam von den Erträgen des Bodens ernähren

to scratch one's head (lit, fig) — sich am Kopf kratzen

if you scratch my back, I'll scratch yours (fig) — eine Hand wäscht die andere

to scratch the surface of sth (fig) — etw oberflächlich berühren

2)

to scratch sth through — etw durchstreichen

to scratch sb/sb's name off a list — jdn/jds Namen von or aus einer Liste streichen

3) (SPORT ETC: withdraw) streichen; horse zurückziehen

4. vi

1) (= make scratching movement/noise) kratzen; (in soil etc) scharren; (= scratch oneself) sich kratzen

2)

(= become scratched) the new paint will scratch easily/won't scratch — die neue Farbe bekommt leicht Kratzer/bekommt keine Kratzer

3) (MUS) scratchen

4) (SPORT) zurücktreten

to scratch from — nicht antreten zu

* * *

scratch [skrætʃ]

A s

1. Kratzer m, Schramme f ( beide auch MED):

without a scratch ohne eine Schramme

2. Gekritzel n

3. have a scratch sich kratzen

4. Kratzen n, kratzendes Geräusch:

by a scratch of the pen obs mit einem Federstrich

5. SPORT

a) auch scratch line Startlinie f

b) (Golf) Handicap n 0

c) (Golf) Scratchspieler(in):

start from scratch fig ganz von vorne oder umg bei Null anfangen;

be up to scratch fig den Anforderungen entsprechen, die Erwartungen erfüllen (Leistung etc), in Form sein (Person);

not be up to scratch fig einiges zu wünschen übrig lassen (Leistung etc); nicht in Form oder auf der Höhe sein (Person);

bring up to scratch fig jemanden in Form bringen; eine Firma etc auf Zack bringen umg

6. Billard:

a) Zufallstreffer m

b) Fehlstoß m

7. besonders US sl Knete f (Geld)

8. pl (als sg konstruiert) VET Mauke f

B adj

1. zu Entwürfen (gebraucht):

scratch pad

a) bes US Notiz-, Schmierblock m,

b) COMPUT Notizblock(speicher) m;

scratch paper US Konzept-, Schmierpapier n

2. SPORT ohne Vorgabe (Rennen etc):

scratch player (Golf) Scratchspieler(in):

a scratch race

3. besonders SPORT (bunt) zusammengewürfelt (Mannschaft etc)

C v/t

1. a) jemanden kratzen (Katze etc), etwas ver-, zerkratzen:

scratch off abkratzen (von);

scratch one’s initials on seine Initialen (ein)ritzen in (akk);

scratch one’s arm on a nail sich den Arm an einem Nagel aufreißen;

scratch sb’s eyes out jemandem die Augen auskratzen;

scratch the surface of sth

a) etwas streifen (Geschoss etc),

b) fig etwas nur oberflächlich behandeln;

scratch together ( oder up) Geld etc zusammenkratzen, eine Mannschaft etc auf die Beine bringen;

scratch a living sich gerade so über Wasser halten

c) an einem Insektenstich etc kratzen

2. kratzen, ein Tier kraulen:

scratch a dog’s neck einem Hund den Hals kraulen;

scratch one’s head sich den Kopf kratzen (aus Verlegenheit etc);

scratch sb’s back

a) jemanden am Rücken kratzen,

b) fig jemandem um den Bart gehen;

you scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours fig eine Hand wäscht die andere

3. (hin)kritzeln

4. scratch out aus-, durchstreichen

5. a) SPORT ein Pferd etc, auch eine Nennung zurückziehen

b) einen Plan etc fallen lassen

6. POL US

a) Wahlstimmen in der Hauptsache einer Partei geben

b) Kandidaten streichen:

scratch a ticket eine Parteiwahlliste durch Streichungen abändern

D v/i

1. kratzen (auch Schreibfeder etc):

the dog was scratching at the door (to be let in) der Hund kratzte an der Tür(, weil er hereinwollte)

2. sich kratzen

3. (auf dem Boden) scharren ( for nach)

4. scratch along ( oder through) umg sich gerade so durchschlagen, über die Runden kommen ( beide:

on mit)

5. SPORT (seine Meldung) zurückziehen

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (score surface of) zerkratzen; verkratzen; (score skin of) kratzen

scratch the surface [of something] — [Geschoss usw.:] [etwas] streifen

he has only scratched the surface [of the problem] — er hat das Problem nur oberflächlich gestreift

2) (get scratch on)

scratch oneself/one's hands — etc. sich schrammen/sich (Dat.) die Hände usw. zerkratzen od. [zer]schrammen od. ritzen

3) (scrape without marking) kratzen; kratzen an (+ Dat.) [Insektenstich usw.]

scratch oneself/one's arm — etc. sich kratzen/sich (Dat.) den Arm usw. od. am Arm usw. kratzen; abs. [Person:] sich kratzen

scratch one's head — sich am Kopf kratzen

scratch one's head [over something] — (fig.) sich (Dat.) den Kopf über etwas (Akk.) zerbrechen

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — (fig. coll.) eine Hand wäscht die andere (Spr.)

4) (form) kratzen, ritzen [Buchstaben etc.]; kratzen, scharren [Loch] (in in + Akk.)

scratch a living — sich schlecht und recht ernähren ( from von)

5) (erase from list) streichen ( from aus); (withdraw from competition) von der Starter- od. Teilnehmerliste streichen [Rennpferd, Athleten]
2. intransitive verb
1) kratzen

2) (scrape) [Huhn:] kratzen, scharren
3. noun
1) (mark, wound; coll.): (trifling wound) Kratzer, der (ugs.); Schramme, die

2) (sound) Kratzen, das (at an + Dat.); Kratzgeräusch, das

3)

have a [good] scratch — sich [ordentlich] kratzen

4)

start from scratch — (fig.) bei Null anfangen (ugs.)

be up to scratch — [Arbeit, Leistung:] nichts zu wünschen übrig lassen; [Person:] in Form od. (ugs.) auf Zack sein

bring something up to scratch — etwas auf Vordermann (scherzh.) bringen
4. adjective
(collected haphazardly) bunt zusammengewürfelt

Phrasal Verbs:

- scratch about

- scratch off

- scratch out

* * *

n.

Kratzer - m.

Ritze -n f.

Schramme -n f. v.

kratzen v.

löschen v.

ritzen v.

verkratzen v.

English-german dictionary > scratch
4 scratch

skræ
1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) arañar

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) rascar(se)

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) rascar, rayar, grabar

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) arrancar

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) retirar

2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) arañazo, rasguño, raspadura, marca, señal

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) rasguño

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) línea de salida

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

scratch¹ n rasguño / arañazo

there's a scratch on your car tu coche tiene un rasguño

scratch² vb

1. rascar

if it itches, scratch it si te pica, ráscate

2. arañar

the cat scratched me el gato me ha arañado

3. rayar

somebody has scratched your car alguien te ha rayado el coche

scratch

tr[skræʧ]

noun

1 (on skin) arañazo, rasguño; (on paintwork, furniture) arañazo, raspadura, marca, señal nombre masculino; (on record, photo) raya

■ we escaped without a scratch salimos ilesos

■ there's a scratch on this record este disco está rayado

2 (noise) chirrido

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (start line) línea de salida

adjective (comp scratchier, superl scratchiest)

1 (improvised) improvisado,-a

■ we put together a scratch team improvisamos un equipo

2 (without handicap) sin hándicap

■ scratch golfer golfista sin hándicap

transitive verb

1 (with nail, claw) arañar, rasguñar; (paintwork, furniture, record) rayar; (with initials etc) grabar

■ be careful the cat doesn't scratch you! ¡ojo que no te arañe el gato!

2 (part of body) rascar

■ could you scratch my back? ¿me puedes rascar la espalda?

■ she scratched her leg se rascó la pierna

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL retirar

4 (idea) descartar; (plan) abandonar

intransitive verb

1 (animal) arañar, rascar, rasguñar; (pen) raspear; (wool, sweater, towel) raspar, picar

■ does your cat scratch? ¿tu gato araña?

■ the dog is scratching at the door el perro está arañando la puerta

■ this jumper scratches este jersey pica

2 (itch) rascarse

■ stop scratching! ¡deja de rascarte!

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL retirarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be/come up to scratch dar la talla, ser del nivel requerido

to scratch one's head (think) calentarse la cabeza, darle vueltas en la cabeza

to scratch somebody's eyes out sacarle los ojos a alguien

to scratch the surface of something tratar algo muy por encima

■ this article doesn't even scratch the surface of the problem este artículo no profundiza en el problema

to start from scratch empezar de cero, partir de cero

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti y mañana por mí

scratch card rasca rasca nombre masculino

scratch pad SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL bloc nombre masculino de notas

scratch test SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL cutirreacción nombre femenino

scratch ['skræʧ] vt

1) : arañar, rasguñar

to scratch an itch: rascarse

2) mark: rayar, marcar

3)

to scratch out : tachar

scratch n

1) : rasguño m, arañazo m (en la piel), rayón m (en un mueble, etc.)

2) : sonido m rasposo

I heard a scratch at the door: oí como que raspaban a la puerta

scratch

adj.

• improvisado, -a adj.

• rasguño, -a adj.

n.

• arañazo s.m.

• chiripa s.f.

• desolladura s.f.

• línea de partida s.f.

• rascadura s.f.

• rasguño s.m.

• rayado s.m.

• tachón s.m.

• uñada s.f.

• zaparrazo s.m.

v.

• arañar v.

• arpar v.

• escarbar v.

• gatear v.

• rascar v.

• rasguñar v.

• raspar v.

• rayar v.

I skrætʃ
count noun

1)

a) ( injury) rasguño m, arañazo m

he escaped without a scratch — resultó ileso, salió sin un rasguño

b) (on paint, record, furniture) rayón m

c) ( sound) chirrido m

d) ( act) (no pl)

can you give my back a scratch? — ¿me rascas la espalda?

2) (in phrases)

from scratch: he learned German from scratch aprendió alemán empezando desde cero; I had to start from scratch tuvo que empezar desde cero; to be up to scratch — (colloq) dar* la talla

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( damage) \<\<paint/record/furniture\>\> rayar

b) (with claws, nails) arañar

c) \<\<name/initials\>\> marcar*, grabar

d) ( to relieve itch) \<\<bite/rash\>\> rascarse*

could you scratch my back for me? — ¿me rascas la espalda?

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti, mañana por mí

2.

vi

1)

a) (damage, wound) arañar

b) ( rub) \<\<wool/sweater\>\> raspar, picar*

c) ( to relieve itching) rascarse*

d) ( make scratching sound) rascar*

2) ( withdraw) ( Sport) retirarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- scratch out

III

adjective (before n)

a) (haphazard, motley) <team/meal> improvisado

b) ( Sport) <player/runner> de primera

['skrætʃ]
1. N

1) (=mark) (on skin) arañazo m, rasguño m ; (on surface, record) raya f

it's just a scratch — es solo un rasguño, nada más

the cat gave her a scratch — el gato la arañó

he hadn't a scratch on him — no tenía ni un arañazo

to have a good scratch — rascarse con ganas

2) (=noise) chirrido m

3)

to start from scratch — (fig) partir de or empezar desde cero

we shall have to start from scratch again — tendremos que partir nuevamente de cero, tendremos que comenzar desde el principio otra vez

to be or come up to scratch — cumplir con los requisitos

to bring/keep sth up to scratch — poner/mantener algo en buenas condiciones

2. VT

1) (with claw, nail etc) rasguñar, arañar; (making sound) rascar, raspar; [+ surface, record] rayar; (=scramble, dig) escarbar

you'll scratch the worktop with that knife — vas a rayar la encimera con ese cuchillo

the glass of this watch cannot be scratched — el cristal de este reloj no se raya

he scratched his hand on a rose bush — se arañó la mano en un rosal

the lovers scratched their names on the tree — los amantes grabaron sus nombres en el árbol
surface 1., 1)
2) (to relieve itch) rascarse

he scratched his head — se rascó la cabeza

she scratched the dog's ear — le rascó la oreja al perro

- you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

3) (=cancel) [+ meeting, game] cancelar; (=cross off list) [+ horse, competitor] tachar, borrar

to scratch sb off a list — tachar a algn de una lista

4) (Comput) borrar

3.

VI [person, dog etc] rascarse; [hens] escarbar; [pen] rascar; [clothing] rascar, picar

stop scratching! — ¡deja de rascarte!

the dog scratched at the door — el perro arañó la puerta

4.

CPD [competitor] sin ventaja

scratch card N — tarjeta f de "rasque y gane"

scratch file N — (Comput) fichero m de trabajo

scratch meal N — comida f improvisada

scratch pad N — (US) (=notepad) bloc m (para apuntes o para borrador) ; (Comput) bloc m de notas

scratch pad memory N — (Comput) memoria f del bloc de notas

scratch paper N — (US) papel m de borrador

scratch score N — (Golf) puntuación f par

scratch tape N — cinta f reutilizable

scratch team N — equipo m improvisado

- scratch out

* * *

I [skrætʃ]
count noun

1)

a) ( injury) rasguño m, arañazo m

he escaped without a scratch — resultó ileso, salió sin un rasguño

b) (on paint, record, furniture) rayón m

c) ( sound) chirrido m

d) ( act) (no pl)

can you give my back a scratch? — ¿me rascas la espalda?

2) (in phrases)

from scratch: he learned German from scratch aprendió alemán empezando desde cero; I had to start from scratch tuvo que empezar desde cero; to be up to scratch — (colloq) dar* la talla

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( damage) \<\<paint/record/furniture\>\> rayar

b) (with claws, nails) arañar

c) \<\<name/initials\>\> marcar*, grabar

d) ( to relieve itch) \<\<bite/rash\>\> rascarse*

could you scratch my back for me? — ¿me rascas la espalda?

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti, mañana por mí

2.

vi

1)

a) (damage, wound) arañar

b) ( rub) \<\<wool/sweater\>\> raspar, picar*

c) ( to relieve itching) rascarse*

d) ( make scratching sound) rascar*

2) ( withdraw) ( Sport) retirarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- scratch out

III

adjective (before n)

a) (haphazard, motley) <team/meal> improvisado

b) ( Sport) <player/runner> de primera

English-spanish dictionary > scratch
5 scratch

I 1. [skrætʃ]
nome

1) (wound) graffio m., graffiatura f.

I got a scratch from a cat — un gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (on metal, furniture, record, glass) graffio m., riga f.

3) (to relieve an itch)

to have a scratch — grattarsi, darsi una grattata

4) (sound) stridio m., (il) grattare

5) colloq.

she is not up to scratch — non è all'altezza

6) (zero)

to start from scratch — cominciare da zero

7) sport scratch m., linea f. di partenza
2.
aggettivo

1) [ team] raccogliticcio, improvvisato; [ golfer] improvvisato; [ meal] improvvisato, fatto alla meglio

2) inform. [ file] temporaneo
II 1. [skrætʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cancel) cancellare [ meeting]

2) inform. (delete) cancellare [ file]

3) (trace) incidere [ initials]; tracciare [ line]

4) (wound) [thorns, cat, person] graffiare [ person]

5) (react to itch) grattare [ spot]

to scratch an itch — grattarsi

to scratch one's head — grattarsi la testa; fig. essere perplesso, mostrare perplessità

6) (damage) rigare, graffiare [car, record]; graffiare, scalfire [ wood]; [ cat] farsi le unghie su [ furniture]

7) sport ritirare da una gara [ competitor]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (relieve itch) [ person] grattarsi

2) (inflict injury) [person, cat] graffiare
3.
verbo riflessivo

to scratch oneself — grattarsi

- scratch about

- scratch out

••

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — una mano lava l'altra

* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) graffiare

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) grattare

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) incidere

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) cavare

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) ritirare
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) graffio; stridore

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) graffio

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) (linea di partenza)

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *
[skrætʃ]
1. n

1) (mark) graffio, graffiatura

it's just a scratch — è solo un graffio

without a scratch — (unharmed) illeso (-a), senza un graffio

2)

(noise) I heard a scratch at the door — ho sentito grattare alla porta

3)

to start from scratch fig — cominciare or partire da zero

his work wasn't or didn't come up to scratch — il suo lavoro non è stato all'altezza

to keep sth up to scratch — mantenere qc al livello desiderato

2. vt

1) (gen) graffiare, (one's name) incidere

we've barely scratched the surface — (fig: of problem, topic) l'abbiamo appena sfiorato

the cat scratched me — il gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (to relieve itch) grattare

he scratched his head — si è grattato la testa

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours fig — una mano lava l'altra

3) (cancel: meeting, game) Comput cancellare, (cross off list: horse, competitor) eliminare

3. vi

(person, dog) grattarsi, (hens) razzolare, raspare, (pen) raschiare, (clothing) pungere

the dog scratched at the door — il cane raspava alla porta

•

- scratch out

* * *
scratch (1) /skrætʃ/
n.

1 graffio; graffiatura; scalfittura; segno, segnaccio ( su un disco, la carrozzeria, ecc.): It's just a scratch on your arm, non è che un graffio sul braccio

2 grattata: to give oneself a good scratch, darsi una bella grattata

3 stridio; scricchiolio; stridore: the scratch of the pens, lo scricchiolio delle penne

4 segno frettoloso ( con la penna); scarabocchio

5 ( sport) linea di partenza

6 ( sport, = scratch player) giocatore senza abbuoni

7 ( nelle corse) concorrente che si è ritirato

8 ( biliardo, USA) punti ‘regalati’ all'avversario; bevuta (fam.)

9 [u] ( golf) lo stare nella norma

10 livello accettabile (di qc.)

11 ( slang USA) grano, grana (pop.); quattrini; soldi

● ‘scratch card’, ‘gratta e vinci’ □ (fig.) scratch-cat, bambino dispettoso; donna bisbetica □ (edil.) scratch coat, rinzaffo □ (comput.) scratch file, file provvisorio (o temporaneo) □ scratch knife, sgarzino ( arnese) □ ( sport) scratch line, linea di partenza; linea di battuta □ a scratch of the pen, poche parole scritte in fretta; uno scarabocchio per firma □ ( sport) scratch race, corsa senza abbuoni (o senza handicap) □ ( golf) scratch score, norma ( di una buca o di un percorso) □ (ipp., USA) scratch sheet, foglio di notizie e pronostici sui cavalli da corsa □ (med.) scratch test, test di scarificazione □ (fig.) from scratch, da zero □ to start from scratch, cominciare da zero; partire dai componenti (o dagli ingredienti) di base □ (fam.) to be up to scratch, ( di una persona) essere all'altezza della situazione; ( di un lavoro, un'esecuzione, ecc.) essere a un livello accettabile; essere ineccepibile □ without a scratch, senza una scalfittura; indenne.
scratch (2) /skrætʃ/
a.

raccogliticcio; raffazzonato; eterogeneo; improvvisato; (fatto) alla meglio: a scratch collection, una raccolta eterogenea; ( sport) a scratch team, una squadra raccogliticcia; a scratch meal, un pasto improvvisato.
(to) scratch /skrætʃ/
A v. t.

1 graffiare; scalfire; scorticare; segnare; fare un graffio (o un segno) su ( la carrozzeria, un disco, un tavolo, ecc.): Mind the cat doesn't scratch you, non farti graffiare dal gatto!; I've scratched my knee badly, mi sono fatto una brutta scorticatura al ginocchio; I've scratched the side of my car, ho fatto un graffio alla fiancata della macchina

2 grattare: to scratch one's head, grattarsi la testa

3 sfregare; strofinare: He scratched a match on the wall, sfregò un fiammifero sul muro

4 incidere

5 cancellare ( un nome, q. da una lista, ecc.)

6 scartare ( un progetto, un'idea)

7 (fam.) scribacchiare, buttare giù

8 ( anche, sport) ritirare ( un candidato, un concorrente, un cavallo)

9 ( sport: tennis, ecc.) eliminare ( un avversario)

10 ( sport) togliere: to scratch a player from the team because of injury, togliere un giocatore dalla squadra per un infortunio

11 (equit.) spronare ( il cavallo) col tallone

B v. i.

1 graffiare

2 grattare; raspare: Fido is scratching at the door, Fido gratta alla porta

3 grattarsi ( per il prurito, ecc.)

4 grattare; scricchiolare; stridere

5 ( anche sport) ritirarsi ( da una competizione); abbandonare; dare forfait

6 ( biliardo) bere (fam.)

7 ( di un disc jockey) fare lo ► «scratching» (def. 4)

● to scratch oneself, graffiarsi; grattarsi □ (fam.) to scratch other people's back ( if they scratch yours), scambiarsi favori; intrallazzare □ to scratch each other, grattarsi a vicenda □ (fam.) to scratch for oneself, arrangiarsi; cavarsela da solo □ to scratch one's signature, firmare con uno scarabocchio □ to scratch the surface, (agric.) arare (zappare, ecc.) in superficie; (fig.) sfiorare appena: The report doesn't even scratch the surface of the issue, la relazione non sfiora neanche l'argomento del problema □ ( di un oggetto) to get scratched, graffiarsi; segnarsi □ ( modo prov.) You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours, una mano lava l'altra.

* * *
I 1. [skrætʃ]
nome

1) (wound) graffio m., graffiatura f.

I got a scratch from a cat — un gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (on metal, furniture, record, glass) graffio m., riga f.

3) (to relieve an itch)

to have a scratch — grattarsi, darsi una grattata

4) (sound) stridio m., (il) grattare

5) colloq.

she is not up to scratch — non è all'altezza

6) (zero)

to start from scratch — cominciare da zero

7) sport scratch m., linea f. di partenza
2.
aggettivo

1) [ team] raccogliticcio, improvvisato; [ golfer] improvvisato; [ meal] improvvisato, fatto alla meglio

2) inform. [ file] temporaneo
II 1. [skrætʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cancel) cancellare [ meeting]

2) inform. (delete) cancellare [ file]

3) (trace) incidere [ initials]; tracciare [ line]

4) (wound) [thorns, cat, person] graffiare [ person]

5) (react to itch) grattare [ spot]

to scratch an itch — grattarsi

to scratch one's head — grattarsi la testa; fig. essere perplesso, mostrare perplessità

6) (damage) rigare, graffiare [car, record]; graffiare, scalfire [ wood]; [ cat] farsi le unghie su [ furniture]

7) sport ritirare da una gara [ competitor]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (relieve itch) [ person] grattarsi

2) (inflict injury) [person, cat] graffiare
3.
verbo riflessivo

to scratch oneself — grattarsi

- scratch about

- scratch out

••

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — una mano lava l'altra

English-Italian dictionary > scratch
6 Scratch

I 1. [skrætʃ]
nome

1) (wound) graffio m., graffiatura f.

I got a scratch from a cat — un gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (on metal, furniture, record, glass) graffio m., riga f.

3) (to relieve an itch)

to have a scratch — grattarsi, darsi una grattata

4) (sound) stridio m., (il) grattare

5) colloq.

she is not up to scratch — non è all'altezza

6) (zero)

to start from scratch — cominciare da zero

7) sport scratch m., linea f. di partenza
2.
aggettivo

1) [ team] raccogliticcio, improvvisato; [ golfer] improvvisato; [ meal] improvvisato, fatto alla meglio

2) inform. [ file] temporaneo
II 1. [skrætʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cancel) cancellare [ meeting]

2) inform. (delete) cancellare [ file]

3) (trace) incidere [ initials]; tracciare [ line]

4) (wound) [thorns, cat, person] graffiare [ person]

5) (react to itch) grattare [ spot]

to scratch an itch — grattarsi

to scratch one's head — grattarsi la testa; fig. essere perplesso, mostrare perplessità

6) (damage) rigare, graffiare [car, record]; graffiare, scalfire [ wood]; [ cat] farsi le unghie su [ furniture]

7) sport ritirare da una gara [ competitor]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (relieve itch) [ person] grattarsi

2) (inflict injury) [person, cat] graffiare
3.
verbo riflessivo

to scratch oneself — grattarsi

- scratch about

- scratch out

••

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — una mano lava l'altra

* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) graffiare

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) grattare

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) incidere

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) cavare

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) ritirare
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) graffio; stridore

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) graffio

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) (linea di partenza)

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *
[skrætʃ]
1. n

1) (mark) graffio, graffiatura

it's just a scratch — è solo un graffio

without a scratch — (unharmed) illeso (-a), senza un graffio

2)

(noise) I heard a scratch at the door — ho sentito grattare alla porta

3)

to start from scratch fig — cominciare or partire da zero

his work wasn't or didn't come up to scratch — il suo lavoro non è stato all'altezza

to keep sth up to scratch — mantenere qc al livello desiderato

2. vt

1) (gen) graffiare, (one's name) incidere

we've barely scratched the surface — (fig: of problem, topic) l'abbiamo appena sfiorato

the cat scratched me — il gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (to relieve itch) grattare

he scratched his head — si è grattato la testa

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours fig — una mano lava l'altra

3) (cancel: meeting, game) Comput cancellare, (cross off list: horse, competitor) eliminare

3. vi

(person, dog) grattarsi, (hens) razzolare, raspare, (pen) raschiare, (clothing) pungere

the dog scratched at the door — il cane raspava alla porta

•

- scratch out

* * *
Scratch /skrætʃ/
n.

( di solito Old Scratch) il diavolo; il demonio.

* * *
I 1. [skrætʃ]
nome

1) (wound) graffio m., graffiatura f.

I got a scratch from a cat — un gatto mi ha graffiato

2) (on metal, furniture, record, glass) graffio m., riga f.

3) (to relieve an itch)

to have a scratch — grattarsi, darsi una grattata

4) (sound) stridio m., (il) grattare

5) colloq.

she is not up to scratch — non è all'altezza

6) (zero)

to start from scratch — cominciare da zero

7) sport scratch m., linea f. di partenza
2.
aggettivo

1) [ team] raccogliticcio, improvvisato; [ golfer] improvvisato; [ meal] improvvisato, fatto alla meglio

2) inform. [ file] temporaneo
II 1. [skrætʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (cancel) cancellare [ meeting]

2) inform. (delete) cancellare [ file]

3) (trace) incidere [ initials]; tracciare [ line]

4) (wound) [thorns, cat, person] graffiare [ person]

5) (react to itch) grattare [ spot]

to scratch an itch — grattarsi

to scratch one's head — grattarsi la testa; fig. essere perplesso, mostrare perplessità

6) (damage) rigare, graffiare [car, record]; graffiare, scalfire [ wood]; [ cat] farsi le unghie su [ furniture]

7) sport ritirare da una gara [ competitor]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (relieve itch) [ person] grattarsi

2) (inflict injury) [person, cat] graffiare
3.
verbo riflessivo

to scratch oneself — grattarsi

- scratch about

- scratch out

••

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — una mano lava l'altra

English-Italian dictionary > Scratch
7 scratch

skræ 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) klore, rispe, skrape

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) klø

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) riste inn, ripe i

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) klore ut

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) trekke (seg)
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skraping, krassing

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) småskramme, ripe

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startstrek

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

klore
--------
kloring
--------
rift

I
subst. \/skrætʃ\/

1) liten flenge, rift, risp, skramme, merke, skrubbsår

2) klor(ing), krassing, kløing

3) skraping, skrapende lyd

4) ( sport) startlinje

5) ( sport) scratch (også golf), start uten handikap, forsprang

6) ( slang) penger

7) flaks, svinehell

8) tilfeldig sammensatt lag

9) (slang, om vulva) hakk, sprekk

bring someone up to scratch få noen til å holde mål \/ oppfylle kravene få noen i slag, få noen i god form

come to (the) scratch komme til stykket

• when it came to the scratch

når det virkelig gjaldt

come up to scratch eller be up to scratch være i fin form, være på høyde med situasjonen, ta sin tørn

escape without a scratch komme helskinnet unna, komme fra det uten en skramme

give oneself a good scratch klø seg skikkelig

keep someone up to scratch holde noen i ørene, få noen til å yte sitt beste

a scratch of a pen ( overført) et pennestrøk

start from scratch begynne helt forfra, begynne på bar bakke starte på like fot med de andre (dvs. uten handikap)
II
verb \/skrætʃ\/

1) rispe, ripe i, skrape (opp), krasse

2) klore, rispe, klore opp

• she's scratched her hand

hun har klort seg opp på hånden

3) klø, klø seg (på)

4) krafse (opp), grave (opp)

5) risse inn, risse i

6) stryke, utestenge

7) ( sport) trekke seg (fra konkurranse), trekke tilbake (fra start), stryke fra påmeldingsliste

8) (sport, om konkurranse) avlyse

9) klore\/rable ned (i en fart)

10) ( om penn) skrape

11) ( EDB) stryke

12) ( sjøfart) krabbe

13) ( biljard) gjøre et heldig støt, kikse

scratch about ( om fugler e.l.) rote omkring

scratch along ( hverdagslig) så vidt klare seg, hangle igjennom

scratch a tough guy and you'll find a little boy bak den tøffe fasaden skjuler det seg en liten gutt

scratch my back and I'll scratch yours eller if you scratch my back I'll scratch yours hvis du hjelper meg, skal jeg hjelpe deg, den ene tjenesten er den andre verdt

scratch one's name melde\/sende avbud, trekke seg

scratch out stryke ut\/over

• they've scratched out his name from the list

klore ut

• he tried to scratch my eyes out

krafse frem, grave ut

• we've scratched out a big hole

scratch someone's back ( overført) stryke noen med hårene

scratch the surface skrape på overflaten behandle noe overfladisk

scratch through stryke over

scratch together skrape sammen, kare til seg

scratch up grave opp

• the dog scratched up a bone

hunden gravde opp et ben

skrape sammen (med besvær)
III
adj. \/skrætʃ\/ ( kun foranstilt)

1) tilfeldig sammenrasket, blandet, improvisert

2) ( sport) uten handikap

3) ( hverdagslig) slumpe-

English-Norwegian dictionary > scratch
8 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) opraskati

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) praskati (se)

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) izpraskati

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) izpraskati

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) izločiti
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) praska(nje)

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) praska

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startna črta

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *
I [skræč]
1.

noun

praska, neznatna rana, ranica; praskanje, strganje; čečkarija, kar je napisano; startna črta (pri dirkah); figuratively nič, ničla; prvi začetek; figuratively preizkušnja, dokaz poguma; plural veterinary mahovnica (konjska bolezen)

Old Scratch — zlodej, vrag

up to scratch — na višini

a scratch of the pen figuratively poteza s peresom

to be up to scratch figuratively biti v formi

to bring s.o. to the scratch figuratively postaviti koga pred odločitev

to bring s.o. up to the scratch figuratively spraviti koga v red

to come up to the scratch, to toe the scratch figuratively ne se izmikati, ne se plašiti, ne se izogibati, izpolniti pričakovanja, napraviti svojo dolžnost, ne se odtegniti (izmuzniti) svoji dolžnosti, pokazati se doraslega položaju, izkazati se

when it came to the scratch — ko je prišlo do odločilnega trenutka

to start from scratch — iz nič začeti

it is no great scratch — to ni bogve koliko vredno;

2.

adjective

skrpan, nehomogen, sestavljen iz neenakih delov, (skupaj) zmašen, improviziran; slučajen, nenameravan; pester, pisan

scratch dinner — hitro pripravljena, zmašena večerja

scratch crew — hitro (iz vseh vetrov) sestavljeno moštvo

scratch paper — konceptni papir
II [skraeč]
transitive verb

(iz)grebsti, (iz)brskati; praskati; uprasniti (vžigalico); (na)strgati; s težavo spraviti skupaj (denar); (na)čečkati, (na)pisati; sport zbrisati s seznama (konja); slang izločiti iz boja, iz tekmovanja; intransitive verb grebsti (o mački); s težavo spraviti skupaj; sport preklicati prijavo za tekmovanje, odstopiti (od tekmovanja)

to scratch s.o.'s back figuratively prilizovati se, dobrikati se komu

scratch my back and I will yours figuratively naredi mi uslugo in jaz jo bom tebi, roka roko umiva

to scratch s.o.'s face — spraskati komu obraz

the cat scratched my nose — mačka me je oprasnila po nosu

to scratch one's head (one's ears) — (po)praskati se po glavi (za ušesom) (iz zadrege)

scratch a Russian and you find a Tartar figuratively civilizacija spremeni samo zunanjost človeka

to scratch the surface of s.th. figuratively šele začeti, biti šele na začetku, le površno obravnavati, ne iti v globino

to scratch the wall with letters — počečkati zid

English-Slovenian dictionary > scratch
9 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) arranhar

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) coçar

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) gravar

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) arrancar

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) retirar
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) arranhão

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) arranhadela

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) linha de partida

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *

[skrætʃ] n 1 arranhadura, esfoladura, raspadura. 2 arranhão. 3 ruído de raspar ou arranhar. 4 raspagem. 5 lugar de partida, linha de saída para corrida etc. 6 rabiscos. 7 Vet arestim, grapa. • vt+vi 1 arranhar, riscar, marcar. 2 rasgar, arranhar, cavar com as unhas ou garras. 3 coçar. 4 esfregar, roçar. 5 arranhar (como pena de escrever). 6 rabiscar, escrever às pressas. 7 apagar, riscar, cancelar. 8 eliminar, retirar (um cavalo) de uma corrida. 9 Sport cancelar um jogo. 10 labutar, economizar. • adj 1 colecionado ou juntado às pressas. 2 acidental. to bring to the scratch fazer alguém trabalhar. to come up to scratch não corresponder às expectativas. to scratch out riscar, apagar. to start from scratch partir da linha de saída, começar do zero.

English-Portuguese dictionary > scratch
10 scratch

[skrætʃ] 1. n
(on furniture, record) rysa f; ( on body) zadrapanie nt, zadraśnięcie nt
2. vt
body drapać (podrapać perf); paint, car, record porysować ( perf); (with claw, nail) zadrapać ( perf), zadrasnąć ( perf); ( COMPUT) wymazywać (wymazać perf) ( z dysku)
3. vi
drapać się (podrapać się perf)
4. cpd
naprędce sklecony

to scratch one's nose/head — drapać się (podrapać się perf) w nos/głowę

to start from scratch — zaczynać (zacząć perf) od zera

to be up to scratch — spełniać wymogi

to scratch the surface ( fig) — ślizgać się po powierzchni

* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) (po)drapać się, zadrasnąć (się)

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) drapać

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) wydrapać, wyryć

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) wydrapać

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) wycofać
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skrobanie

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) zadraśnięcie

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) start bez handicapu

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Polish dictionary > scratch
11 scratch

rajtvonal, vakaródzás, horzsolás, karcolás to scratch: firkál, lefirkant, kapar, megkarmol, megvakar
* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) megkarmol

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) elvakar

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) karcol

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) kidörzsöl

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) töröl
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) karcolás

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) karcolás

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) rajtvonal

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Hungarian dictionary > scratch
12 scratch

n. rispa; klösning; skrap; skrapande ljud, raspande ljud; startlinje; ingenting, noll; kosing (slang)
--------
v. klösa; riva; klia sig; skrapa; raspa; göra oljud; rita in; hanka sig fram, nätt och jämt klara sig; stryka

* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) klösa, riva, rispa

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) klia (riva) []

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) rista

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) klösa, riva

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) stryka, utesluta
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skråma, rispa, skrapande, krafsande

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) skråma

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startlinje, scratch

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Swedish dictionary > scratch
13 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) rispa, klóra, skráma

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) klóra

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) rispa

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) klóra (út úr)

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) hætta í keppni
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skráma, rispa; ískur

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) skráma

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) ráslína

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Icelandic dictionary > scratch
14 scratch

adj. gelişigüzel, rasgele, avanssız, acele ile toplanmış, derme çatma
————————
n. çizik, sıyrık, kaşıma sesi, gıcırtı, başlangıç çizgisi, çizgi, çızıktırma
————————
v. kaşımak, kaşınmak, tırmalamak, tırnaklamak, çizmek, kazımak, çıkarmak, karalamak, acele ile yazmak, cızırdamak, çekilmek

* * *
kazı
* * *
[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) tırmalamak, çizmek, sıyırmak

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) kaşı(n)mak

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) kazımak

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) oymak

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) yarışmadan çekmek
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) tırmık, çizik, sıyrık

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) çizik

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) yarışta başlama çizgisi

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Turkish dictionary > scratch
15 Scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) opraskati

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) praskati (se)

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) izpraskati

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) izpraskati

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) izločiti
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) praska(nje)

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) praska

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startna črta

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *
[skræč]
noun

colloquially vrag, zlodej, satan

English-Slovenian dictionary > Scratch
16 scratch

• nolla pistettä

• nirhama

• ilman tasoitusta

• hipaista

• viilto

• viiru

• raaputus

• raapaista

• raapia

• raapaisu

• raapeutuma

• raaputtaa

• rahina

• rapsuttaa

• repiä

• rapista

• kaapia

• haava

• naarmuttaa

• natista

• naarmu

• syyhyttää

• kuopia

• kynsiä

• kyhnyttää

• pintahaava

• piiru

• piirto

• lähtöviiva

* * *
skræ 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) raapia, raapaista

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) raapia

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) raapustaa

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) repiä

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) peruuttaa osanotto
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) naarmu, raapaisu

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) naarmu

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) lähtöpaikka

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Finnish dictionary > scratch
17 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) []skrāpēt; ieskrāpēt

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) kasīt

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) iekasīt; iegriezt

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) izskrāpēt

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) izsvītrot no (dalībnieku) saraksta
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) skramba; ieskrāpējums

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) skramba

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) kopējs/vienlaicīgs starts

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *

skramba; švīkāšana; čirkstēšana; kasīšanās; starta līnija; sacīkšu dalībnieks bez handikapa; spreijas; nauda; ieskrambāt; kasīt; kasīties; čirkstēt; izsvītrot no dalībnieku saraksta; uzšvīkāt; atteikties; steigā savākts

English-Latvian dictionary > scratch
18 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) įbrėžti, įdrėksti

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) kasyti(s)

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) įrėžti, išraižyti

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) išlupti

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) išbraukti (iš sąrašo), pašalinti
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) įdrėskimas

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) įdrėskimas

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) bendras startas

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch

English-Lithuanian dictionary > scratch
19 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) (po)škrábat (se)

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) rozškrábat

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) vyškrábat

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) vyškrábat

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) odvolat
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) rýha, šrám; skřípot

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) škrábnutí

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) startovní čára

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *

• poškrábat

• hrabat

English-Czech dictionary > scratch
20 scratch

[skræ ] 1. verb
1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) (po)škrabať (sa)

2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) rozškrabať

3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) vyškriabať

4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) vyškriabať

5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) odvolať
2. noun
1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) ryha, škrabanec; škripot

2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) škrabnutie

3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) štartovacia čiara

•

- scratchy
- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
* * *

• vryp

• vzdat sútaž pred zacatím

• vyryt

• vymazat

• vyhrabávat

• zdrsnit

• zohnat

• zmiešaný

• skúšobný

• skúška odvahy

• škrabanec

• škriabnutie

• škripot

• škriabat sa

• šetrit

• škrabnutie

• škrabat

• škriabanie

• škrtnút

• šum

• štartovacia ciara

• štartujúci bez zvýhodneni

• preškrtnút

• driapat

• hladat hrabaním

• improvizovaný

• carbanica

• dat dohromady

• cistit drôteným kartácom

• rozškrabat

• ryha

• rôznorodý

• rozryt

• pocmárat

• pestrý

• pozhánaný (narýchlo)

• poškrabat

• poškrabat sa

• náhodný

• nesúrodý

• narobit ryhy

• nedostavit sa

• neúmyselný

• narýchlo pripravený

• nula

• odvolat (z pretekov)

• nic

• odvolat

• obrobit pôdu

English-Slovak dictionary > scratch

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slight´ness — slight «slyt», adjective, verb, noun. –adj. 1. not much; not important; small: »I have a slight headache. One slice of bread is a slight lunch. I hardly felt that slight scratch. Therefore I am glad to take this slight occasion this trifling… … Useful english dictionary
Scratch and Grounder — are a pair of fictional Badnik robots created by Dr. Robotnik as adversaries of Sonic the Hedgehog in the animated series Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog . They form the greater part of Robotnik s Super Special Sonic Search and Smash Squad… … Wikipedia
scratch — ► VERB 1) make a long mark or wound on (a surface) with something sharp or pointed. 2) rub (a part of one s body) with one s fingernails to relieve itching. 3) (of a bird or mammal) rake the ground with the beak or claws in search of food. 4)… … English terms dictionary
scratch — [skrach] vt. [LME scracchen, prob. altered < scratten, to scratch, based on cracchen < or akin to MDu cratsen, to scratch < IE base * gred > Alb gërüj, (I) scratch] 1. to mark, break, or cut the surface of slightly with something… … English World dictionary
Scratch — Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch cradle — Scratch Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch grass — Scratch Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch wig — Scratch Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
scratch — scratchable, adj. scratchably, adv. scratcher, n. scratchless, adj. scratchlike, adj. /skrach/, v.t. 1. to break, mar, or mark the surface of by rubbing, scraping, or tearing with something sharp or rough: to scratch one s hand on a nail. 2. to… … Universalium
scratch — [[t]skrætʃ[/t]] v. t. 1) to break, mar, or mark the surface of by rubbing, scraping, or tearing with something sharp or rough 2) to remove with a scraping or tearing action 3) to rub or scrape slightly, as with the fingernails, to relieve itching … From formal English to slang
scratch — I. v. a. 1. Mark with a scratch or with scratches. 2. Wound slightly (as with the nails). 3. Scribble, write carelessly. 4. Dig (with the claws), excavate. 5. Obliterate, expunge, erase, rub out. II. n … New dictionary of synonyms

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